While legend has it that they begin molting after the first full moon of May, the local soft shell crab season typically starts in mid-April or early May each year, and lasts through September. That means we have roughly five months to savor this local culinary staple before they go away.
While June through August are the most favored and tradition-laden times for eating crabs, September and October are the best time to get the largest and fattest hard crabs at the best prices.
“The California season for larger commercial crab boats starts in the middle (of) November and ends (in) late January. This is a typical (time frame) for us.” This story was originally published May 21, 2021 5:00 AM.
This is the time of year when a hard-shelled blue crab becomes a soft-shelled one. Found especially off the gulf coast of Mexico, from Louisiana, and from the colder waters of Chesapeake Bay, these crabs are harvested and kept in tanks, monitored for the moment when they molt their hard winter shells.
Cleaned softies can be kept in the refrigerator, on ice, for 1-2 days at most. They should be gently rinsed at home before cooking to remove any unwanted natural fluids. If you decide to buy live softies, keep them alive until you’re ready to cook them. They can only survive in a refrigerator for 1-2 days at most.
Properly wrapped and hard frozen soft-shell blue crabs will maintain good quality for up to 6 months. Do not thaw and refreeze them. Thaw the crabs overnight in the refrigerator only.
SPECIES | MARKET FORMS | AVAILABILITY |
---|---|---|
Clams, Various | Whole/Shucked | Year |
Dungeness Crab* | Whole/Picked Meat | December-September |
King Crab | Whole/Legs/Meat | September-March |
Crawfish | Whole/Tails | Year |
Retailers and others say the prices are higher because supply has dropped. … The Alaska Department of Fish and Game recently cancelled the 2021 Bristol Bay red king crab harvest, reducing this year’s supply of snow crab by 91 percent. Officials said it represented the biggest drop in 40 years.
Crabs spend the entire buried in the mud, not emerging until the warm weather of the spring arrives. They aren’t hibernating however, they’re just lying dormant in the mud, thinking crab thoughts for a few long, cold, lonely months. Such is the life of a crab in the winter.
Another crab enthusiast, Baba Khan, says that the best time to buy crabs is when they are molting (shedding their exoskeleton) as they are bound to be more healthy. “Most crabs follow this cycle, and molt during full moons. They grow in size and so, you are bound to get crabs with soft shells and more meat on them.”
Fresh softshells don’t have to be cleaned. All parts are edible if the crab is cooked alive. If you plan to keep crabs for more than a few hours, however, you should clean them.
Almost 100% softshell crabs are females.
Crab Meat- Crab meat should always be kept refrigerated for no more than two days until you desire to use it. It is best to eat cold but if you desire to eat them warm microwave for 1-2 minutes.
I don’t recommend buying dead (refrigerated/”fresh”) soft crabs. Soft shell crabs are very perishable and should be cooked or frozen within a day of their demise.
Steamed crabs may be kept in the refrigerator for 5-7 days. Make sure to keep them in an air-tight plastic bag. They should be refrigerated as soon as possible after steaming. The longer they remain at room temperature, the more bacterial growth will occur.
FREEZING INSTRUCTIONS
If trimming the crab, we recommend doing this prior to freezing since a thawed crab may be slightly more delicate. Pat the crabs dry and individually wrap them in plastic wrap or pack them in vacuum sealed bags (preferred).
Refrigerate live soft-shell crabs covered with a towel for no more than a day. If you can’t cook them within a day, clean them, wrap them individually in plastic, and freeze them for up to 3 months.
For a quick defrost, place soft shell crabs on a microwave safe plate and microwave for 1 minute on high. … Fry soft shell crab for 3 minutes on the first side, flip over and fry another 2 minutes, until golden brown and crispy. From Frozen: Oven: Preheat oven to 400°F.
The #1 Male crab, also known as a “Jimmy”, are typically the most sought after type of crab. They typically range from 5 ½ – 6 ¼ inches. They are easily identified by their blue claws and inverted t-shaped apron which resembles the Washington Monument.
The Bering Sea, Aleutian Islands, and Gulf of Alaska together produce approximately one-third or more of total U.S. crab catches on average. Ten species of crabs are caught in Alaskan crab fisheries, and seven of these have commercial importance: red king crab, Paralithodes camtschaticus; blue king crab, P.
Fall and winter season fish include: Grouper, Fluke, Black Sea Bass, and Bay Scallops.
When are mussels in season? Peak season for fresh mussels is October to March. You can buy mussels in their shells year round.
Softies freeze exceptionally well. They retain the texture and flavor of fresh soft shells, tasting almost as good as the day they were harvested. They are easy to defrost and prepare, plus blue crabs are packed with nutrients like vitamin B12, selenium, zinc, and omega-3.
A singular soft shell crab also comes up with a string of highly essential vitamins, including vitamin B6 and B12m, E and K, riboflavin, folate, niacin, and thiamin. It also comes with a lot of dietary minerals, and they include iron, calcium, magnesium, copper, selenium, potassium, zinc and phosphorus.
Size | Dimensions | Crabs Per Bushel |
---|---|---|
Medium | 5 – 5 ½ inches | 84 – 96 crabs |
It’s going to be more expensive in Alaska. Majority of it flies out of state. Any you get will be previously frozen unless you see a live tank you can pick from.
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