how to blacktop your driveway

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How To Blacktop Your Driveway?

How to Blacktop an Asphalt Driveway

Clean your driveway with a high-powered hose. …
Allow the asphalt dry thoroughly.
Fill any cracks. …
Fill any holes. …
Allow the sealer to dry overnight.
Clean the driveway. …
Apply the sealer. …
Block off the driveway, allowing it to dry for 24 hours.

Is it expensive to blacktop a driveway?

Paving an asphalt driveway costs $4,737 on average, with a range between $2,932 and $6,568. This project runs $7 to $13 per square foot, including $2 to $6 per square foot for materials and $5 to $7 per square foot for labor.

How thick should blacktop be on driveway?

Residential driveways typically use 2 to 3 inches of asphalt with 3 being suitable for occasional large trucks or heavy equipment. Underneath the asphalt you should have 6 to 8 inches of granular base aggregate. Underneath this you have soil.

Which is cheaper concrete or asphalt driveway?

Cost. The cost of an asphalt driveway is typically cheaper than concrete, costing $2.00 – $4.00 per square foot. … In contrast, a concrete driveway costs between $4.00 – $6.00 per square foot for a standard installation.

Is asphalt the same as blacktop?

The materials that are used to make blacktop and asphalt are the same. Both are made from two ingredients: bitumen and crushed stone. The difference lies in how those ingredients are combined to make the final product.

Is 3 inches of asphalt enough for a driveway?

A full-depth asphalt driveway is one that is made entirely of asphalt. The asphalt paving mixture is used from the soil subgrade to the top layer. For most cases, this top layer of asphalt of four inches or more is considered “adequate,” while 5-6 inches results in a driveway that is stronger and more stable.

What temperature is too cold for blacktop?

During initial application, the asphalt should still be at least 220 to 290-degrees Fahrenheit. If the asphalt dips below approximately 185-degrees Fahrenheit before compaction is complete, its consistency stiffens up too much to finish the job properly.

What do you put under asphalt?

Strong blacktop driveways are typically built using crushed angular gravel as a base. This gravel needs to be a minimum of 6 inches thick for light vehicle traffic such as cars and pickup trucks.

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Can you do asphalt yourself?

Making your own asphalt driveway is hard work, and not a job for one person. If you have friends who will help you, it is possible to save a lot of money by doing your own driveway, even after the cost of rental equipment is factored in.

Is asphalt cheaper than gravel?

Economical option. Homeowners appreciate the sleek appearance of an asphalt-paved driveway at a lower cost than concrete or paver surfaces. Asphalt driveways typically cost $2 – $5 per sq foot to install – more than gravel, but much less than many other options. …

How long will asphalt driveway last?

The life expectancy varies based on climate, traffic, and maintenance. It is possible to have asphalt pavement last 25-30 years, but this depends on how strong the base is, the soil types underneath, how well those soils drain, how think the original road, parking lot, or drivewaywas paved.

Is it necessary to seal a blacktop driveway?

Asphalt driveways should be resealed about once every three years to maintain their appearance and protect them from cracks and oil damage. As with concrete, finish the repairs, allow time for curing and clean before sealing. Asphalt sealer comes in 5-gallon drums that sell from about $8 to $20.

Will rain hurt a new asphalt driveway?

In general, asphalt cannot be installed when it is raining. … When rain comes into contact with fresh asphalt, it causes the oil to rise to the surface which can affect the curing time and the finished product. If asphalt is paved while it’s raining, it can reduce the overall quality of the asphalt.

How much does an asphalt pad cost?

Asphalt Equipment Pad Costs

Item	Unit Cost	Cost
Material Cost	$4.62	$2,312
+ Labor Cost (base)	$36	$576
+ Labor Cost (upgrade)	$36	$432
Total Cost	$6.64	$3,320

Why do driveways crack?

After a heavy rain or snowmelt when the ground below is soft and wet, excessive weight on the slab can press the concrete down and result in cracks. Residential homeowners who place large recreational vehicles or dumpsters on their driveways are more likely to see this type of cracking.

How much weight can a 4 inch driveway support?

If you have a good, solid base of structural soil, limestone aggregate, or other materials, you can drive a 40 ton truck on four inches of unreinforced 3000 psi concrete without any issues. For poor soil subgrade, you will need a more solid concrete driveway or slab.

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Can you install asphalt over concrete?

If the question is “CAN I lay asphalt over concrete?” then the answer is “Yes.” This is absolutely possible if elevations allow for it, and we’re happy to lay asphalt driveways over concrete if that’s what you want. It’s also the cheaper option since heavy equipment is required to dig up an existing concrete slab.

Can it be too hot to lay asphalt?

Ideally you want to install asphalt when both ground and air temperature are anywhere between 50 and 90 degrees. Anything below 50 or above 90 can cause a poor pour that will give you issues down the road.

When can it rain on new asphalt?

Generally, new asphalt can get wet after 24 hours, with two to three days being ideal. Rain is the enemy of asphalt when paving. Rain will make asphalt dry slower, and working during rain will damage asphalt in most cases. So, when paving, try to look for a few sunny days before rain.

What is the best time of year to lay asphalt?

spring

The best time of year to pave asphalt is during the spring and summer months because the best temperature for hot paving is generally 70 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. It’s possible to lay asphalt at temperatures as low as 50 degrees, but doing so isn’t likely to bring about the best results possible.

Can you put asphalt over dirt?

Yes, you can blacktop over gravel. If anything, Over 90 percent of the roads in the US are surfaced with blacktop (preferably known as asphalt).

Can I put asphalt over gravel?

In short, yes, you can blacktop over gravel. To convert a gravel driveway to asphalt, there are a few steps that need to be followed, but the project can be completed relatively easily.

Is crushed asphalt good for driveways?

Not only is it extremely durable, but it is also cost-effective. So if you’re a homeowner on a tight budget that’s looking for excellent driveway material, crushed asphalt might be your best choice yet.

What is the cheapest surface for a driveway?

Generally, gravel is the cheapest material, with resin and concrete being the most expensive.

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How do I install an asphalt driveway myself?

What is the cheapest way to pave a driveway?

Gravel is one of the most inexpensive paving options for a driveway, at as little as 50 cents per square foot, according to the LandscapingNetwork. It provides a rustic look that works well with cottage-style homes, and it can be installed relatively quickly.

Can you put pea gravel over asphalt?

Pour pea gravel over the hot asphalt and spread the small piles with a rake for even coverage. Go over the pea gravel with a rubber roller machine 2 to 4 times to press the rocks into the asphalt. Work in the same order that the asphalt was applied so that the gravel is compacted before the asphalt starts to cool.

How do you prepare ground for asphalt?

Tips For Preparing A Bare Ground Driveway For Asphalt…

Tip: Remove Tree Roots from the Subgrade. …
Tip: Install Drain Tiles if Your Driveway Drains Water Slowly. …
Tip: Install a Thick Layer of Crushed Gravel Base. …
Tip: Ensure Your New Driveway has a Slope for Drainage.

How much does a ton of asphalt millings cover?

A ton of asphalt millings typically covers about 80 square feet at 3 to 4 inches thick.

How do you fill asphalt driveway cracks?

Does sealing asphalt extend life?

Sealcoating protects and prolongs the life expectancy of asphalt pavement by filling surface damage and providing a protective layer to keep out damaging UV rays, vehicle fluids, and water. … A properly maintained and sealed asphalt surface has an extended lifetime and reduces long-term repair costs.

Why do they throw sand on new asphalt?

If sealer is applied without sand, it can become very slippery when wet. Gator Paving does not spray the sealer on first and then throw silica sand or black beauty sand over the surface. This leads to an unsightly appearance and an improper application.